The Castle of Good Hope is the oldest surviving building in South Africa. Built between 1666 and 1679, this pentagonal fortification replaced a small clay and timber fort built by Commander Jan van Riebeeck in 1652 upon establishing a maritime replanishment station art the Cape of Good Hope for the Dutch East India Company, better known as the VOC (Verenigde Oos-Indische Compagnie).
On 26 April 1679 the 5 bastions were named after the main titles of Willem, the Prince of Orange. The Western bastions was named Leerdam ; followed in clockwise order by Buuren, Catzenellenbogen, Nassau and Orange.
The Cape of Good Hope houses the regional headquarters of the Army in the Western Cape, the famous William Fehr Collection of historic artworks, the Castle Military Museum and ceremonial facilities for traditional Cape Regiments.
Entrance and Bell TowerThe main entrance to the Castle bears many reminders of the nearly 1.5 centuries of VOC presence at the Cape. This entrance is a unique example of 17thC Dutch classicism. The bell, cast in 1697 by Claude Fremy in Amsterdam, still hangs in the tower from its original wooden beams.
FortificationThe Castle of Good Hope was built in accordance with 17thC European principles of fortification comprising strong bastions from which the outside walls could be protected by cross-fire.
Het Bakhuys & Dolphin Pool
During restoration of the inner courtyard, the foundations of the early 18thC bakery and pool were discovered. The building, currently known as Het Bakhuys ('t Bakhuijs), has been reconstructed on these foundations.
Castle Military Museum
This museum depicts the military history of the Cape, the Castle and Cape Regiments.
William Fehr Collection
This collection consists of artworks reflecting many aspects of cultural life at the Cape from the early VOC days until the end of the 19thC. Exhibitions of a contemporary nature are occasionally presented.
MoatSections of the moat, once a part of the Castle's system of defence, were rebuilt restorations
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Phone: +27 21 4691060
Directions: Above parade