"Thailand's second city" a Chiang Mai Travel Page by trisanna

In 1296, a prince from Chiang Saen conquered a Mon settlement and created Nopburi Si Nakhon Ping Chiang Mai-Chiang Mai for short. At this time, the prince added earthern ramparts are around the city. Some of them can be seen around Thanon Kamphaeng Din Road.

Around the 15-16th century, Chiang Mai became part of the Lanna Kingdom. This area extended as far as Kamphaeng Phet and into Luang Prabang, Laos - it was also independent from Siam. During this time, Chiang Mai became a successful trading and religious center.

In 1556, the Burmese took over Chiang Mai and the surrounding area. The Burmese would hold power over the area for around two hundred years.

In 1775, the Chiang Mai area was liberated by the Thai king Taksin. Chao Kawila was appointed governor of North Thailand. Even though the area had a governor-the Lanna Kingdom was still semi independent. In 1797, the new government constructed the brick walls that surround the city. During this time trade grew in the area. The city expanded past it's the city walls and many wats were constructed.

In 1921, the northern railway was finished and connected Chiang Mai to Bangkok. In 1933, Chiang Mai was incorporated as a province into Siam.

Chiang Mai is a wonderful city full of stunning wats and friendly people. Many people prefer this city over Bangkok, since it is surrounded by beautiful country scenery.

Chiang Mai is surrounded by a few mountains, which makes it an excellent place to go trekking or mountain biking. The city is known for their beautiful wats. There are many distractions here and you won't get bored. For instance, you can try elephant riding or cooking classes.

Chiang mai is the gateway to the golden triangle area (laos and burma). There is wonderful trekking in the area and water falls to swim in. You can visit the various hilltribes that live in the area. From Chiang Mai, you can take side trips to Mae Hong Son and Pai.