"Cadiz - Gate to the Straits of Gibraltar" Cadiz by MikeAtSea

Cadiz is the largest Spanish port on the Atlantic. It is strategically situated on an isthmus that carries the city three miles out into a fine bay. The history of Cadiz is long and impressive. Its origin can be traced to the Phoenicians, who founded a port here some 3,000 years ago. In time, Cadiz became the main depot for ships laden with treasures from the mines of the New World. The city prospered, but prosperity also made it a tempting target for raids, ranging from Barbary corsairs to English admiral Sir Francis Drake.
Cadiz defies most expectations of a port city thanks to its Andalusian character, with whitewashed houses lining narrow streets that lead into lovely squares. The magnificent baroque cathedral and impressive mansions were built with the gold brought back from the New World.
Cadiz’s modern-day treasure lies 30 minutes to the north in the rolling hills of Jerez. Here the production of the liquid gold, as the famous sherry is often called, ensures a booming economy. Jerez is also home to some of Spain’s most prestigious horse breeding farms.
In addition to the above attractions available from Cadiz, the town provides a convenient starting point for trips to Seville and traditional hilltop villages.

Cadiz Bay

SHOPPING
Best buys are the wines of the Jerez region, typical Andalusian handicrafts, ceramics and leather articles. Most shops close between 1:30 p.m. and 4:30 p.m. The local currency is the euro.
CUISINE
Cadiz is best known for its fried sardines and other seafood specialties that, when accompanied by local wine, make a fine meal. Don’t miss sampling tapas, the typical Spanish appetizers.
OTHER SIGHTS
Historic Old Cadiz
Not far from the port, this area of Old Cadiz is a pedestrian zone. A stroll through the narrow streets and past picturesque squares allows one to discover Cadiz’ maritime atmosphere mixed with a distinct Andalusian ambiance. The cathedral and the Diocesan Museum are known for their religious masterpieces.
Plaza de España
Note the monument to “Las Cortes,” established by the Spanish Parliament in 1812.
Flower Market
This small, colourful market in front of the San Francisco Church offers plenty of local flavour.
Alameda Apodaca Gardens
The Moorish-style gardens serve as a reminder of a bygone era.