A'tsin'na is Zuni for "place of writings on rock". No, I don't think this was the original name of this Anasazi settlement, but it is the name provided by their Zuni decendents. Partially excavated in the 1950's, and still being studies today, these ruins provide a glimpse into the lives of the 1000-1500 indigenous people who built this 875 room town and called it home for at least 60 years.
One of the many mysteries of the Anasazi is not only how they gained such mastery over their environment, but also why they left highly functioning and advanced townsites. Kivas, living quarters, and community rooms can be found in all of their communities. At this site, they believe the original structures were about 3 stories tall. The Kivas (religious building) have been excavated, as have a small group of the rooms nearby. Most of this pueblo has been left unexcavated for preservation and in respect for the spritual significance of the site to the Zuni people.
The Kiva's require a special note: square Kiva's are from the Mogollon, the round Kiva's from the Anasazi .... having both styles of Kiva in one town is highly unusual .... and leaves many unanswered questions about how these two cultures came to live in the same settlement at the same time.
The views from this settlement are spiritually inspiring and deserve a little extra time.
You get to this site by simply taking the Mesa Top Trail here at El Morro. When you get to the ruins, you know your day on the mesa is coming near to ending ... you begin your decent a short distance later :)
Leave a Comment
Address: El Morro National Monument
Directions: El Morro is about 125 miles from Albuquerque, 42 miles from Grants, and 56 miles from Gallup .... a bit out of the way for today's roadtrips down I-40. So coming here is intentional.
Website: http://www.nps.gov/elmo/index.htm