"Banff National Park of Canada" Banff National Park by sunnywong

Banff National Park Travel Guide: 780 reviews and 1,488 photos

About the Park

Canada's First National Park System


In the fall of 1883, three Canadian Pacific Railway construction workers stumbled across a cave containing hot springs on the eastern slopes of Alberta's Rocky Mountains. From that humble beginning was born Banff National Park, Canada's first national park and the world's third.
Spanning 6,641 square kilometres (2,564 square miles) of valleys, mountains, glaciers, forests, meadows and rivers, Banff National Park is one of the world's premier destination spots. Visitors can tour our historic sites, soak in hot springs, stroll along the shores of Lake Louise, spend a night in the historic Banff Springs Hotel, and drive the Icefields Parkway into adjoining Jasper National Park.
Banff National Park is a hiking wonderland, containing over 1,600 kilometres (1,000 miles) of trails, more than any other mountain park. Hikers can find anything from a one-hour jaunt up a mountain to a month long backcountry excursion into the lonely wild regions of the park.
Banff is home to a number of outstanding geological and ecological features. In addition to the hot springs, the Castleguard Caves in the remote northwest corner of the park are Canada's longest cave system. The park also contains Alberta's southernmost herd of the endangered woodland caribou.
The park is in the Rocky Mountain natural life zone, with terrain divided into three separate eco-regions: the montane, the sub-alpine and the alpine. Each eco-region is characterized by a different plant and animal regime, as well as a different climate and elevation.
The Trans-Canada Highway, the Banff-Radium Highway, the scenic Bow Valley Parkway and the awe-inspiring Icefields Parkway are all major travel routes that bisect the park, enhancing visitors' chances of seeing the abundant wildlife inhabiting the mountain regions. Lucky travellers may see elk, deer, bighorn sheep, mountain goats, moose, black bears, grizzly bears, wolves and a host of other large and small mammals.


Lake Louise


In 1882, guided by a Stoney Indian, Tom Wilson became the first white man to discover what native Indians called "Lake of Little Fishes". He named his discovery Emerald Lake, but it was later changed by the Geographic Board to Lake Louise in honour of Princess Louise Caroline Alberta, fourth daughter of Queen Victoria.

Lake Louise, with its blue-green water set against the stark backdrop of Victoria Glacier, is probably the most beloved and most photographed scene in the Canadian Rockies.

There are trails for walking, skiing and horseback riding. Interpretive displays, fine dining at local hotels, a heritage railway station, and a short drive to Moraine Lake awaits.


Icefields Parkway


The Icefields Parkway is a spectacular route that travels past unforgettable scenery through both Banff and Jasper National Parks. The parkway was named for the icefields that spread through the Rockies, and it is considered to be among the world's most scenic highways. Trailheads and wildlife, as well as many other sights abound including Bow Summit, Saskatchewan River Crossing, Lake Louise, Sunwapta Falls and Athabasca Falls.

  • Last visit to Banff National Park: Dec 2000
  • Intro Updated Jun 10, 2007
  • Add to Trip Planner (?)
  • Report Abuse

Reviews (85)

Comments (19)

sunnywong

“Everywhere is walking distance if you have the time”

Online Now

Male

Top 1,000 Travel Writer
Member Rank:
0 0 8 6 1

Badges & Stats in Banff National Park

  • 85 Reviews
  • 94 Photos
  • 0 Forum posts
  • 19 Comments
  • 41,900PageViews

Have you been to Banff National Park?

  Share Your Travels  

Photos in Banff National Park

See All Photos (94)

Travel Interests

See All Travel Interests (5)

Latest Banff National Park hotel reviews

Brewster's Kananaskis Guest Ranch
11 Reviews & Opinions
Latest: Sep 23, 2011
Bow Valley Motel
92 Reviews & Opinions
Latest: May 16, 2013
Patricia Lake Bungalows
491 Reviews & Opinions
Latest: May 11, 2013
The Glacier View Inn
84 Reviews & Opinions
Latest: May 3, 2013
Banff Springs Hotel
110 Reviews & Opinions
Latest: May 11, 2013
Mt. Engadine Lodge
57 Reviews & Opinions
Latest: Mar 25, 2013